Job Duties
1. Command and operate ships or other self-propelled vessels, such as barges or oil rigs, to transport passengers and cargo
2. Command and operate coast guard vessels to provide ice-breaking and search and rescue services, and to maintain control over ships operating in Canadian waters
3. Board vessels at berth or from pilot boats to advise ships' captains on the course to steer for safe passage into and out of ports, seaways or other waterways under pilotage authority
4. Plan and execute safe navigational passage using navigational aids
5. Determine geographical position using navigational instruments, maps and charts
6. Guide vessels in rivers, canals, and other confined or hazardous waters and waterways
7. Maintain vessels' navigational instruments and equipment
8. Direct and oversee the loading and unloading of cargo
9. Supervise and co-ordinate the activities of deck crews
10. Record vessel progress, crew activities, weather and sea conditions in the ship's log.
Education Requirement
1. Completion of secondary school is required.
2. Completion of deck officer cadet program from an approved nautical institute or one to three years of experience as a member of a deck crew is required.
3. A deck officer certificate of competency, issued by Transport Canada, is required.
4. For ship pilots, a ship pilot licence and a master certificate of competency are required.